Prologue
Alnuman and the Peri
Canto 1
The
Story of Alnuman and the Emir
Canto 2
The
Companions of Alnuman 1
Canto 3
The
Companions of Alnuman 2
Canto 4
The
Companions of Alnuman 3
Canto 5
The
First Quest of the Sapphire Crown
Canto 6
The
Quest of the- Golden Snake
Canto
7
The
Quest of the Marble Queen
Canto 8
The
Quest of the Snowbird
Canto 9
The
Second Quest of the Sapphire Crown
Canto 10
The
Journey of the Green Oasis
Canto
11
The
Journey of the Irremeable Ocean
Canto 12
The
Journey of the Land without Pity
Epilogue
The
Arabian and the Caliph.
Page-261
Prologue
ALNUMAN
AND THE PERI
In
Bagdad by Euphrates, Asia’s river,
Euphrates
that through deserts must deliver
The
voices which of human daybreaks are
Into
the dim mysterious surge afar,
The Arabian dwelt; after long travel he
Regions deserted, wastes of silent sea,
Wide Ocean ignorant of ships and lands
Never made glad by toil of mortal hands,
For he had seen the Indian mountains bare
Save of hard snow and the un breathed huge air
And
swum through giant waters and had heard
In those unhuman forests beast and bird,
The peacock’s cry and tiger’s hoarse appeal
Calling
to God for prey, marked the vast wheel
Of
monstrous birds shadowing whole countries; he
From
singhal through the long infinity
Of southern floods had steered his shuddering ship
Where
unknown winds their lonely tumult keep
And
he had lived with strong and pitiless men,
Nations
unhumanised by joy and pain,
And he had tasted grain not sown by man
And drunk strange milk in weird mazinderan.
Silent
he was, as one whom thoughts attend,
Distant
whom stiller hearts than ours befriend
He lived with memories only; no sweet voice
Made
the mute echoes of his life rejoice;
No lovely face of children brought the dawn
Into his home; but silent, calm, withdrawn,
He watched the ways of men with godlike eyes
Released
from trammelling affinities,1
Yet was he
young and many women strove
Vainly
to win his marble mind to love.
One day when wind had fled to the cool north
And
the strong earth was blind with summer, forth
The
Arabian rode from great Bagdad and turned
Into
the desert. All around him burned -
1
Large as from commerce with infinities,
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The
imprisoned spirit of fire; above his head
The
sky was like a tyranny outspread,
The sun a fire in those heavens, and fire
The sands beneath; the air burning desire
And breathless, a plumb weight of flame; yet rode
The
Arabian unfeeling like a god.
Three
hours he rode and now no more was seen
Bagdad, the imperial city, nor aught green,
But the illimitable sands around
Extend, a silent world waiting for sound,
When in the distance he descried a grace
Of motion beautiful in that dead place.
Wondering he turned, but suddenly the horse
Pricked
up his slender ears, swerved from the course
And
pawing stood the unwilling air, nor heard
The
guiding voice nor the familiar word.
Whinnying
with wrath he smote the desert sand
And
mocked the rein and raged at the command.
Then
raised the man his face and saw above
No cloud with the stark face of heaven strove,
A single blaze of light from pole to pole.
Smiling the Arabian spoke unto his soul.
"Here too then are you strong, O influences
That trouble the earth and air and the strong seas!
Therefore
I will not stay your gathering wings
Who
watch me from the air, you living things,
But go to find whatever peril or wonder
Wait me of life above the earth or under.
Strange will it be if quiet Bagdad yield
More terror or more sweetness in field
Has stayed me yet or in untravelled flood
Or mountain or the tiger-throated wood."
So saying he grasped the strong and shaken mane
And
set swift footing on that fiery plain.
At once the beast as if by sorcery
Strangely compelled, calmed his impetuous eye:
His
angry tremor ceased and bounding wrath
Following
unbidden in the Arabian’s path.
But he with silent toil the sands untried
Vanquishing
through that luminous world and wide
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Went a slow shadow, till his feet untired
The
fruit of all his labour long acquired.
Before
a mile complete he was aware
Of a strange shape of beauty sitting there
On
a sole boulder in the level wild,
Maiden,
a marvellous bloom, a naked child;
All like a lily from her leaves escaped
The golden summer kissed her close and wrapped
In soft revealing sunshine, – a sweet bareness,
A creature made of flowers and choicest fairness;
And
all her limbs were like a luminous dream,
So
wonderfully white they burn and gleam,
Her
shoulder ivory richly bathed in gold,
Her sides a snowy wonder to behold,
Marble made amorous; her body fair
Seemed one with the divine, translucent air,
A light within the light, a glorious treasure,
A thing to hold, to press, to slay with pleasure.
The girl was not alone, but with her watched
Two shapes of beauty and of terror hatched,
A strong, fierce snake, round her sweet middle twined,
A
tigress at her lovely feet reclined.
Dreaming on those tremendous sands she waited
And
often with that splendour miscreated
Played thoughtfully; about her wondrous knees
Binding
the brilliant death or would increase
The whiteness of her limbs with its fierce hues
Or twine it in her tresses flowing loose.
Below that other restless evil played,
The fierce, sleek terror on the sands outspread.
First of the wonderful three rose with a bound
Waking
the desert from its sleep with sound
The tigress, but the Arabian strode more near
As one who had forgotten how to fear
And frowning like a god with kingly look
He threatened the preparing death and shook
His javelin in the sun. Back crouched the fiend
Amazed
nor could the steely light attend
Nor that unconquerable glance; yet lowered
To find her dreadful violence overpowered
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By
any smaller thing than death; and he
Heeded
no more crouched limb nor stealthy eye.
He on that flowerlike shape a moment gazed
As one by strange felicity amazed,
Who, long grown sorrow’s friend his whole life grieves,
Blest
beyond expectation, scarce believes
That joy is in his heart, so gazed, so laid
At last upon the white and gleaming maid
The question of his hands. O soft and real
The nakedness he grasped, no marble ideal
Born of the blazing light and infinite air,
A breathing woman with lovely limbs and bare.
Then with a strong melodious voice he cried
And all his cheek was flushed with kingly 1 pride.
"Thou
then art mine, after long labour mine,
O earthly body and O soul divine,
After long labour and thy sounding home
Hast left and caverns where thy sisters roam,
O dweller where the austral tempest raves!
O daughter of the wild and beautiful waves!
O breasts of’ beauty! O shoulder! my delight!
O luminously near! O woman white!
At length I grasp thee then and snared at length
The ivory swiftness of thy feet and strength
Of this immortal body shaped for kings,
O memory of sweet and dreadful things!
Ah, welcome to the streets that human tread
Makes musical and joy of human bread
Broken between dry hands and to the sight
Of the untroubled narrow rivers, light
Of lamps and warmth of kindled fires and man.
Fairer
shall be thy feet on greensward than
On ocean rocks and O! more bright thy beauty
For human passion and for womanly duty
And softer in my bosom shalt thou sleep
Than lulled by the sublime and monstrous deep.
Much
have I laboured; the resplendent face
Of summer I have hated, as the days
Went by and no delightful brook was found
1
royal
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Sprinkling with earth’s cool love the ruthless ground,
And
in my throat there was a desert’s thirst
And on my tongue a fire: I have cursed
The spring and all its flowers; the wrathful cry
Of the wild Waters and their cruelty
I have endured, labouring with sail and oar
Through
the mad tempest for some human shore
And
fought with winds and seen vast Hell aflame
Down
in the nether flood till I became
Blind with the sight of those abysmal graves
And deaf with the eternal sound of waves
And all my heart was broken alone to be
Day after day with the unending sea.
And much on land I have laboured without moan
Or
weakening tears making my heart a stone.
But thou art come and I shall hear no more
By inexorable rocks the Ocean roar,
Nor pine in dungeons far from pity or aid
But in far other prison, seaborn maid,
Thy limbs shall minister to my delight
Even as an ordinary woman’s might
And I shall hear thy voice around my heart
Like a cool rivulet and shall not start
To see thee ivory gleaming and all night
Shall feel thee in my arms, O darling white
–
With
after-joys that spring from these; the face
Of childish loveliness shall light my days,
About my doors the feet of children tread
And little heads with jonquils garlanded,
That often to sweetness win war-hardened eyes
And
hearts grown iron their soft masteries
Compel and the light touch of little hands
Bend sworded fingers to their sweet commands.
O
bright felicity, labbur’s dear end,
Into
my arms, into my heart descend."
So as he spoke, the silent desert air
Lived with his gladness, and the maiden there
Listened
with downcast lids arid a soft flush
Upon her like the coming of a blush.
But when he finished and the air was mute,
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She
laughed with happy lips most like a flute
Or voice of cuckoo in an Indian grove
Waking the heart to vague delightful love.
And with divine eyes gleaming where strange mirth
A smiling mischief was, the living girth
Of her delicious waist she suddenly
Unbound and by the middle lifting high
Betwixt them shook. Hissed the fierce snake and raised
Its
jewelled hood for spotted radiance praised,
Its jewelled hood to the dread leap intended;
Sad limit of noble life, had that descended.
Since short were his breath and evil, who that pang
Experienced;
but before the serpent sprang,
Wrathful,
the Arabian seized the glittering neck
And twines of bronze burning with many a fleck
Of coloured fire. His angry grasp to quell
Vainly the formidable folds rebel:
Not all that gordian force and slippery strength
Of coils availed. Inanimate at length
The immense destroyer on the Arabian’s wrist
Hung in a ruin loose; and to resist
The wrath of love none now might intervene,
Nor she deny him. Yet with tranquil mien
Smiling she sat and swept with noble gesture
Her hair back that had fallen a purple investure
Over her glowing grace. Strong arms he cast
Around her naked loveliness and fast
Showered kisses on her limbs whose marble white
Grew
woman with a soft and rosy light
In each kissed place. "Deemedst thou then," he cried,
"Bright
fugitive, lovely wanderer with the tide,
By shaking death before death-practised eyes
My crown to wrest of strenuous enterprise,
Thyself, thyself and beauty? O too sweet
To touch our hard earth with thy faultless feet!
Yet on hard earth must dwell. For with the ground
Thy
dreadful guardians who have fenced thee round
Are
equalled, and thyself, sweet, though thou shame
The
winds with swiftness or like mounting flame
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Strive all thy days in my imprisoning arms
Couldst
bum thyself no exit. With alarms
Menace
and shapes of death; call on the flood
For
thy deliverance on these sands to intrude
And
lead thee to its jealous waters rude;
But hands that, have flung back the swallowing sea
Shall
stay and chastise and habituate thee
To yield sweet service due, being my slave
Bought
with hard pains from the reluctant wave,
With
pain ineffable bought and deep despair
And
passion of impracticable care."
So saying he seized his lovely prize and grasping
Her
fair soft arm in one hand, the other clasping,
Her
smooth desired thighs, from that rude seat,
The
grey sun-blistered boulder most unmeet
To bear her snow-white radiance, lifted. She
As to his horse he bore her mightily,
A little strove in his strong arms, but round
Her lithe, reluctant limbs closer he bound
His despot hands and on the saddle set,
Never with such sweet rider burdened yet.
Then to his seat he sprang and musical
His cry in that vast silence, wherewithal
He urged his horse, which delicately went
Arching
its neck with joy and proud content.
Great
were the Arabian’s labours; many seas
He
had passed and borne impossible miseries
And
battled with impracticable ills
O’er uncrossed rivers and forbidden hills,
Till
nature fainted. Yet too little was this
To
merit all the heaven now made his.
For she, earth’s wonder, hard to grasp as fire,
She whom all ocean’s secret depths admire,
Laid her delicious cheek to his and flung
Sweet, bare arms on his neck and round him clung:
Her
snowy side was of his being a part;
Her naked breast burdened his throbbing heart,
And
all her hair streamed over him and the whiteness
Of
her was in his eyes and her soft brightness
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A joy beneath his hands to his embrace
And he was clothed with her as in a dress.
Round them the strong recovered coils were rolled
Of
the great snake and with imperious fold
Compelled
their limbs together, and by their side
Pacing
the tigress checked her dangerous stride.
So rode they like a vision. All the time
She murmured accents as of linked rhyme
Musical, in a language like the sea,
Accents of undulating melody.
For sometimes it was like a happy noon
Murmuring with waves and sometimes like the swoon
Of
calm, a silence heard, or rich by noise
Of rivers pouring with their seaward voice
And leaping laughters and sometimes was wild
And passionate as the sobbing of a child.
But often it was like the cold salt spray
On a health-reddened cheek and glad with day
And life and sad with the far-moaning call
Of wind upon the waters funeral.
Not on the lips of man might fashioned be
A language of such wild variety.
Now of that magic tongue no separate word.
Was of Alnuman understood or heard,
And yet he knew that of the caves she spoke
Where never earthly light of sunshine woke;
And of unfathomed things beneath the floods
And peopled depths and Ocean solitudes
And mighty creatures of the main and light
Of jewels making a subluminous night
Lower than even the dead may sink; and walls
Of coral and in what majestic halls,
The naked sea-born sisters link their dance;
How sometimes on the shores their white limbs glance
In
the mysterious moonlight; how they come
To river banks far from their secret home;
And last she spoke of mighty Love that reaches
Resistless
arms beyond the long sea-beaches
And mocks the barriers of the storm, and how
Page-270
Pearls unattainable a human brow
Have decked and man, the child of misery,
Been
mated with the sisters of the sea.
So on she murmured like a ceaseless song
Making
the
weary
sands a rapture; long
The patient desert round them waits; nor soon
The
sun toiled through the endless afternoon:
But
they paced always like a marvellous dream,
And
dreamlike in the eyes of man might seem
Such
magic vision (had human eyes been found
In
the sole desert void of sign or bound),
-
The
horse that feared its dread companion not,
The
kingly man with brow of reaching thought
And
danger-hardened strength; fair as the morn,
The
radiant girl upon his saddle borne,
Naked, a vision not of earth; the fell
Serpent that twined about them, terrible
With burning hues, and the fierce tigress there
Following
with noiseless step the godlike pair.
Nor
when to Bagdad and its street they came,
Did
any eye behold. Only a name
Was
in the ears of the grim warders. Straight
Like engines blind of some overmastering fate
They
rose, the mighty bolts they drew; loud jarred.
The
doors unhearing with deaf iron barred
And groaned upon their road; then backward swung
Whirling
and kissed again with clamorous tongue;
Nor
in the streets was any step of man,
Before loud wheels no swift torchbearers ran
Setting
the night on fire; bright and rare
The garlanded high-shuttered windows, where
Men revelled and sound into the shadows cast:
All else was night and silence where they passed.
So
is the beautiful sea-stranger gone
To her new home, who now no more must run
Upon
the bounding waves, nor feel the sun.
On wind-blown limbs, destined a mortal’s bride.
So is the strong Arabian deified
In
bliss. Moreover from the wondrous night
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When
with those small beloved feet grew bright
His
lonely house, wealth like a sea swept through
Its
doors and as a dwelling of gods it grew
In beauty and in brightness. All that thrives
Costly
or fragrant upon earth or lives
Of riches in the hoarding ocean lost
And all bright things with gold or gems embossed
By
Indian or by Syrian art refined
And all rich cloths and silks with jewels lined
Regal
Bokhara weaves or Samarcand,
Increased and gathered to AInuman’s hand
And girls of glorious limb and feature he
Bougbt for his slaves, of rose and ivory,
Sweet pers:ians with the honey-hiding mouth
And
passionate Arab girls and strong-limbed youth
Of
Tartar maidens for his harem doors.
For
now not vainly the fair child implores
Of Shaikh or of Emir his love for boon,
But
with high marriage-rites some prosperous moon
At
last has brought into the marble pride
Of that great house for envy edified.
So in Bagdad the Arabian dwelt nor seemed
Other
his life than theirs who never dreamed
Beyond
earth’s ken, nor made in sun and breeze
Their
spirits great with shock of the strong seas,
Nor
fortified their hearts with pains sublime
Nor
wrestled with the bounds of space and time.
Like
common men he lived to whom the ray
Of
a new sun but brings another day
Unmeaning,
who in their own selves confined
Know
not the grandeur which the mightier mind
Inherits
when it makes the destinies rude
The chisel by which its marble mass and crude
With
God’s or hero’s likeness is indued.
Yet this was also rumoured that within
The sheath of that calm life he sojourned in
An
edge of flaming rapture was, that things
Beyond
all transitory imaginings
Came to him secret and vast pleasures more
Page-272
Than frail humanity had dared to feel before.
Since
too much joy man’s heart can hardly bear
And
all too weak man’s narrow senses were
For
raptures that eternal spirits attain
In sensuous heavens ignorant of pain.
Yet even such raptures mortal man’s could be
Wed
with the child of the unbounded sea.
Page-273
CANTO
I
THE STORY OF ALMAlMUN1 AND THE
EMIR’S DAUGHTER
Now
in great Bagdad of the Abbasside
The
wanderer rests, to peace at last allied,
Whom
storm so long had tossed to storm, and grace
Of love dwelt with him and the nobleness
Of hearts made golden by felicity,
Which is earth’s preferable alchemy.
The other is from pain the metal wrought,
Anguish and wrestling in the coils of thought.
These
strengthen, these the mind as marble hard
Make
and as marble pure, which has not feared
To scourge itself with insight; but the stress
Of joy heightened to self-forgetfulness
Is sweeter and to sweeter uses tends.
With such felicity were crowned the friends
And lovers of Almaimun and increase
In the glad strength that grows from boundless peace.
And
each as
to
her
orb the sunflower burns
His spirit to his spirit’s image turns.
Such puissance great well-poised natures prove
To mould to their own likeness all they love.
But where is she who lit his doubtful morn,
Whose sweet imagined shape each hour new-born
Brightened
but to illumine, kindled each
Stray look with godhead and her daily speech
A far ethereal music made, for whom
He sought the wild waves and the peopled gloom
Of
the unseen? Must only she make moan?
She in the crowded chambers is alone
And closes eyes kept dry by anguished pride
To wake in tears that hardly will be dried.
Happy the heart and more than earthly blest
That for those hands was meant where ’tis possessed
That
to no alien house at the end has come
But winging goes as to its natural home.
The evening bird with no more simple flight
1
Name changed in MS. on this page
Page-274
Reaches
its one unfailing nest at night.
The heart which Fate not always here perverse
With
the one possible home out of an universe,
Makes
simply happy there secure shall dwell,
Feeling
that to be there is only well
And equal happy whether queenly chair
Her portion or she kneel loose-girdled there
And serve him as a slave. Alike ’tis heaven,
Rule or obedience to the one heart given.
So did not bright Zuleikha deem when she
The temple was of his idolatry.
Impatient of’divine subjection, all
Love’s wealth was to her grace imperial
Purple and diadems and earth’s noblest gift
But vantage her disdainful pride to lift.
She was an Emir’s daughter and her sire
Clothed her in jewels and sublime attire,
From silver dishes fed and emerald
And in a world of delicate air installed
So that her nature with these costly things
Being burdened raised in vain its heavenward wings.
From
Koraish and the Abbasside he drew
His stern extraction. Yet what brighter grew
About
his formidable name accursed
Was a white fire of riches and the thirst
Of poor men gazing with a bitter stealth
On that impossibility of wealth.
"Abdullah, the Emir", so men would say
Drawing their rags about them, "has. display
Of gold and silver and the sunlight fades
At noon in his wide treasury and the shades
Of
midnight are more luminous there than birth
Of
day upon the ordinary earth.
He has rich garments, would the naked clothe
From
Bagdad to the sea, were he not loth;
The
leavbngs of his menials far exceed
In Khorassan the labourer’s sharpened need,
And
since by thee this fair display was planned,
O
God, yet from the beggar’s outstretched hand
He
guards his boundless trust ignobly well,
Page-275
Just Lord, display to him the fires of Hell."
And
here another pressing from his eye
His children’s pining looks, made sad reply:
"Richer
his wealth than widest chambers hold,
Not
in the weary heaps of ingots told
Entirely,
nor the cloths Damascus yields,
Nor
what the seas give up, nor what the fields.
He
gathers ever with exhaustless hands:
His camels heave across the endless sands.
Through
Balkh when to Caboul or Candahar
The
wains go groaning or the evening star
Watches
the pomp of the wide caravan
Intend
to provinces Arabian
Half is Abdullah the Emir’s: and he
Gets
spices of the south and porphyry;
His
are the Chinese silks, the Indian work
Saved
hardly from the horsehooves of the Turk;
From
Balsora the ships that o’er the bar
Reel into Ocean’s grasp, AbdulIah’s are;
Yemen’s
far ports are with his ventures full;
Muscat
transmits
him horses, arms and woo1.
The
desert rider hopes no richer prize
To handle than Abdullah’s merchandize;
With
joy the Malayan sea-robber hails
His
argosy and for his western sails
The
Moorish pirates all the horizon scan
Upon the far Mediterranean.
Yet though his losses make the desert great
And Ocean a new treasury create
From his sole rapine, yet untouched endure
His
riches by that vast expenditure.
He takes but to increase his piles of gold,
He gives but to recover hundredfold.
Thereby the poor increase. Wherefore I trust,
When
Azrael shall smite his limbs to dust
And he upon that dolorous bridge is led
Which,
lord and peasant, all must one day tread,
The
bitter sword that spans the nether hell,
He may be evened with the infide1."
And one might answer mid these wretched men
Page-276
Who quiet was from constancy to pain:
"Curse
him not either lest the Kazi find
And
God loose not the chains that he shall bind."
For
he indeed was mighty in the town,
A man acceptable in his renown.
The
Mullahs to his will interpreted
,
Their
books and the law’s lightning from his head
Glanced
on the rash accuser; for his word
Was
Hedoya before the Kazi heard. .
But whence the fountain of his wealth might flow
Well
did the sad
and
toiling peasant know.
For he as governor in Khorassan
Had
held the balance betwixt man and man
And justified his rule benevolent
By rape and torture for their own good meant,
The fallen roof-tree and the broken door
And rents wrung from the miserable poor.
And now hemmed in with lustrous things and proud,
Each
day a pomp, each night with music loud,
He blazed, however his eye a darkness cast
And pleasure by his sense external passed.
Yet joy he had over his gathered gold
And in that one sweet maiden joy untold.
Daughter of Noureddin the Barmecide
Was
she who bore this brightness, but when died
Jaafar and all his house fell like a tower
Loosened in the mutation of an hour,
Abdullah
found his foe an outlawed man,
Proscribed,
a heretic and Persian
And slew him with the sword juridical
Between
his golden house and Allah’s wall.
(Incomplete)
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